On September 30, 2024, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a conviction for honest-services mail fraud in USA v. Solakyan . Solakyan was charged as a primary participant in one of the largest workers’ compensation bribery schemes ever uncovered in San Diego County. As owner and operator of multiple medical imaging companies, Solakyan routed patients from complicit care providers to his own companies for unnecessary medical imaging, ultimately resulting in $263 million